Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG), a surgical intervention meticulously designed to enhance blood supply to the heart. This procedure is typically recommended when there’s a blockage in the coronary arteries, leading to conditions such as angina or heart attack.
During CABG, arteries from the chest or hand and veins from the legs are utilized to create alternative channels for improved blood flow. This intricate operation is often performed on a beating heart, with specialized devices ensuring stability. Additionally, a minimally invasive CABG, involving a small incision, is also an option.
The safety of this procedure is noteworthy, with the risk of complications generally below 1%. Patients undergoing CABG can expect a streamlined recovery, often being discharged and able to return home by the fifth-day post-surgery.